Understanding the Differences Between Lean Muscle vs Bulky Muscle

lean muscle vs bulky muscle

Lean or Bulky? A never-ending battle for the perfect physique!

Of course, the chiseled ripped abs have a separate fan base, but man how can you ignore Big Ramy and Chris Bumstead?

Definitely, it’s all about the choices, but let me tell you, lean muscle vs bulky muscle both body types are much rivalry among fitness enthusiasts. 

What makes them so competitive and why do people wonder about the best among Lean or Bulk? 

Hold on…it’s not gonna be one more advertising and confusing flare, we’re here with the actual resolution. 

Certainly, young freaks are dying to have athletes like physiques, so what factors are needed to approach to get well ripped coveted shape?

Other fitness enthusiasts who are more into bigger appearances look for the same query. In order to get a genuine answer, having an understanding of both lean muscle and bulky muscle is essential. 

 

Understanding of Lean Mass & Bulky Body

Even though the practice of fitness and bodybuilding over 40’s is quite popular, youth are still unaware of the difference between lean muscle and bulk muscle.

Obviously, the appearance of both body types makes significant changes but are there any differences in their muscular anatomy? 

Don’t scratch your heads, we’re right here to reveal the facts about the hot topic, lean muscle vs bulky muscle.

The reason we call it so is because several fitness enthusiasts are looking for a detailed overview of the same! 

 

Specification of Lean Body

Whenever we see models in advertisements with an athletic body type, they actually are featuring lean muscles.

Yeah, a slender or shredded body comprises lean muscle mass with toned mass and a slimmer physique. There is absolutely no or less fat around the muscle tissue. 

Overall, a ripped body with more defined edges clearly states the lean bulk body.

Achieving a shredded physique needs to focus on the aspects like indulging in low-intensity strength training workouts to highlight the edges. 

 

Specification of Bulky Body

You must have seen bodybuilders’ physique competitions, like the recent Mr. Olympia Classic Physique.

So, bodybuilders and powerlifters attain more pumped and beast-like bodies that are certainly considered Bulky ones. Basically, this body type can be characterized as a bulky body due to its high muscle mass. 

Compared to the Lean body, this body type comprises larger muscles and the overall body size will be larger to appear like a hulk. 

Here we mentioned the example to show you a clear picture of lean muscle vs bulky muscle. 

Above we discussed the differences or the basic specifications of Lean and Bulky bodies. So, does body type play any significant role in attaining any lean or bulk muscle?

 

Relationship Between Body Type and Muscle Building

Certainly, your body type will only be responsible for influencing how you respond to different types of workouts and diet plans.

Every individual is born with a different hereditary body type based on their body composition and skeletal frame.

And both bulking and gaining lean muscle mass are two significant goals so it’s better to consider which frame your body type actually fits.

Usually, our body type comprises three main types of muscular anatomy, namely, Ectomorph, Mesomorph, and Endomorph. 

Here is a closer analysis of how the body type deal with muscle building and what role it plays:

  1. Ectomorph: A typical skinny guy with almost none of their body fat is usually considered an ectomorph. People with this body type face difficulties in gaining fat muscle due to having a higher metabolic rate. 
  2. Mesomorph: Naturally athletic physique with a large bone structure, and larger muscle mass. Also, mesomorph is the best body type for bodybuilding because they find it quite easy to gain and lose weight.
  3. Endomorph: These individuals have a larger body frame that is usually of a shorter build with thick arms and legs. Plus, they have the ability to put on muscle mass very easily due to having slower metabolism.

After analyzing the concept behind building lean muscle or bulk muscle and the response of body type, let’s get a complete overview of both body types. 

 

Lean Body – A Complete Graph 

The aforementioned specifications of the lean body have clearly given the appropriate answer to “What are lean muscles?” However, there is much more to know about! 

Relatively, a toned physique needs to have low levels of body fat.  We’ll try to configure all the aspects of lean muscle and natural ways to get Lean muscle mass and a ripped physique.

Characteristics of a Lean Body

Here are some of the outlines of attaining a lean muscle mass. 

Characteristics  Lean Body
DefinitionClearly Defined Physique with toned abs
DietClean Diet with no added fat
Who TargetsYouth, Athletes, & Models
Supplements Cutting Supplements
WorkoutsMostly Prefer low-intensity exercises

Let’s discuss them separately to find what are the benefits of having a lean muscle mass.

 

Benefits of a Lean Body

A  slender body eventually contains less visceral fat and overall body fat which makes the appearance more attractive.

Nevertheless, there are still many more benefits of having lean muscle, improving quality of life, and reducing the risk of developing certain diseases.

#1. Flexibility

Having a leaner physique allows users to be more flexible. Less body fat or larger muscles increases the body’s mobility to be active in cardio sessions. 

#2. Better Physical Performance

Since lean muscle on the body doesn’t make you heavier and that allows you to be more active in physical performances. Plus, you have the freedom to fluctuate training sessions, such as body weight circuits and plyometric training

#3. Easier Maintenance

The lean body doesn’t actually need constant supplementation. Just maintaining a healthy diet routine with active workout sessions will be enough to maintain lean muscle mass. 

#4. Increased Confidence

Different age groups have different perceptions but still a lean physique usually boosts confidence. A well-defined body and sculpted coveted abs certainly make you feel standalone in the crowd. 

Just like a sweet candy also comes with the invitation of cavities, a lean body also has some limitations!

 

Limitations of a Lean Mass Body

The limits are not much disheartening but yeah, there are some of them we’ve mentioned here. 

#1. Minimum Strength 

As compared to lean muscle vs bulky muscle, the strength in a lean body will be less. There will be limitations of having boosted strength and stamina with having lean muscle mass on the body. 

#2. Diet restrictions 

In order to maintain a shredded physique, being on a restricted diet will be a limitation. Adding too much sugar and carbs can eventually affect the cuts and one can get fat. 

That’s not all actually, after getting detailed info on the possible benefits and downsides of having lean muscle mass, now let’s find out how to build lean muscles.

 

How to Build Lean Muscle Mass?

Whether your goal is to build lean muscle or bulk muscle, these two aspects are the key to getting one.

Come have a glance over the nutrients and the training regime you need to follow to get ripped and lean muscle mass.

Nutrition

Abs are made in the kitchen, you must have heard the slang. Well, it’s true nutrition plays a significant role in how your body appears.

Wanna know what to eat to build a well-toned physique?

1. Always Keep an Eye on Caloric Intake: Too much calorie consumption can eventually interrupt the clearly defined edges. That’s why maintaining a lean muscle mass always ensures you’re having optimum calories as it powers your basal metabolic rate. 

2. Cheat should be in limit: Even though cheating is allowed for a day, still, if you’re planning to attain a lean physique, you should limit your cheat meal too. 

3. Consume lean protein: Some protein sources come with fat percentages too. Therefore try to add lean protein to help recover muscle and grow naturally.

4. Be consistent with the workout: It’s necessary to keep yourself active on a regular basis to burn a few calories and train the muscle to grow. In addition, it also allows you to burn additive calories. 

Well, nutrition is not all about combining a good workout routine is also necessary. 

 

Training

Making a specified lean muscle workout will be beneficial, as being consistent with them delivers the expected results. 

1. Low-impact strength training: Instead of lifting heavier, focus on lifting light weights and increasing the reps to improve endurance. 

2. Focus on Cardio: Cardio is one of the best workout forms to achieve a slender body naturally. It helps cut excess calories naturally. 

3. Do bodyweight exercises: Exercising with body weight allows an individual to maintain the gains and help to glean lean-inducing returns.

4. Mix isotonic with isometric exercises: Mixing both exercises together improves muscle strength as well as their ability to resist any force and produce power by changing the muscle length.

5. Modify movements: Try to modify the movements from time to time to eliminate the chance of getting fat accumulation in the muscle tissue. 

However, there are also some potent ways to get a lean physique by adding some cutting supplements to the diet. 

 

Supplements for Lean Body

Combining an effective supplement in diet plays a significant role in emphasizing the efforts of cutting fat and attaining a lean body.

Here are some of the effective supplements that help in maintaining lean muscle mass by cutting down fat as well as calories from the body.

  • L-Carnitine

It’s an amino acid produced by the body, however, supplementation of the component helps in the production of energy by transporting fatty acids into your cells. Furthermore, it helps in burning fat and utilizes it as a form of energy. 

  • Garcinia Cambogia

A naturally occurring tropical fruit that helps in blocking the body’s ability to store and make fat. In addition to this, the fruit also puts the brakes on users’ appetite to balance the caloric intake naturally. 

  • L-Arginine

Like L-carnitine, it’s also an amino acid that helps in losing unwanted body fat and increases muscle-mass formation. The active component works by converting the body’s fat reserves into energy and using it as fuel. 

  • Glucomannan

Water-soluble fiber is considered an effective weight loss supplement due to its ability to suppress the appetite and help in curbing unwanted cravings. Recently most natural fat burners also contain it as one of their ingredients. 

  • Vitamin B

Supplementing the potent Vitamin in the diet helps your body to metabolize proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. Furthermore, a study also suggests that Vitamin 12 plays a key role in fat metabolism.

Henceforth, indulging in an effective workout routine by combining any of the supplements in optimum dosage will be beneficial. Users also ask “Can you get lean without losing muscle” Well supplementing these can be your partner. 

With incorporating all to get perfectly defined lean muscle mass try to consider what not to do if you’re aiming for a lean body. 

 

Things to Avoid when Aiming for a Lean Body

Some basic mistakes can hinder all your efforts and ultimately you’ll not be able to get the expected results.

That’s why it’s recommended to consider what not to do while aiming to get a physique with lean muscle. 

  • Crash or fad diets
  • Skipping Meal
  • Overtraining
  • Lack of Sleep
  • Adding too many supplements

The aforementioned are some of the common factors that most youth who want to attain a lean physique have. So try not to incorporate them to get a well-defined coveted physique. 

Now, the discussion over lean muscle is over, but what about Bulky muscle, certainly, body types attract different age groups and fitness enthusiasts.  

 

Bulky Body – A Complete Analysis

The bulky body mainly presents pumped muscles with cuts. A larger muscle mass with an overall larger body size considerably refers to a bulky body.

Continued resistance training and proper nutrition throughout the bulking journey are vital to get a giant-like physique. Plus, it’s a time taking process that takes time to get a bigger appearance. 

Some of the key highlights of having a physique with bulk muscle are mentioned below. 

Characteristics of a Bulky Body

Bodybuilders usually want a pumped chest with an overall physique like Hulk, so here are the characteristics this body type needs.

Characteristics Bulky Body
DefinitionBigger, Beast-like, bodybuilder-type body
DietNutrient, and calorie-dense food
Who TargetsPowerlifters, Bodybuilders, and Fitness enthusiasts in bodybuilding over 40s
Supplements Bulking Supplements
WorkoutsHigh-Intensity Strength training

Below is a detailed analysis of the table to help you know more significant information on how to get bulk muscle and the benefits of building it.  

 

Benefits of a Bulky Body

Along with just having a bigger appearance the bulky muscle also has some noteworthy benefits. Although comparing lean muscle vs bulky muscle, both have independent benefits.

#1. Faster Metabolism

Studies confirm that weight training significantly increases the metabolic rate of the body. In order to burn more calories, muscles need more energy. 

#2. Desired Look

Most fitness enthusiasts like a bulky physique or you can say a Hulk-like physique. 

#3. Giant-like Strength

Bigger muscles give enormous strength to push more while training. And having a bulkier appearance significantly allows you to get so!

#4. Feeling Full

Usually, with bulking, there is no restriction on diet and that makes you consume healthy carbs with plenty of protein which gives you a feeling of satiety throughout the day. 

 

Limitations of a Bulky Body

A good thing only lasts in conditions and the same relies on the bulky muscle or the body.

As the muscle pumps by adding healthy food with an exercise routine, there are some limitations with having a bulky body type. 

#1. Consistency

In order to maintain muscle mass, one should always maintain the consistency of working out. Frequent rest days during the gap can hinder the gains. 

#2. Nutritional Approach 

As long as you want your muscle to appear big, keeping the nutritional approach high is vital.

Not consuming enough protein and other essential nutrients somehow affects your gains. Furthermore, you’ll feel weaker and less energetic.

After having a complete analysis of the bulk muscle limitations, let’s find out how to build bulky muscles. 

 

How to Build Bulky Muscle Mass?

Along with being on a caloric surplus, building a bulky physique needs much more.

Just like building lean muscle, proper nutrition, and training is vital for bulking too. Furthermore, it also needs to add adequate protein as well as healthy carbs to build muscle.

Nutrition

In order to build bulky muscle mass an optimum nutritional approach is essential, here are some of the key factors one should consider. 

1. Add more Calories to the plate: To build muscle mass around the lean body you need to add 300-500 calories more than you burn. Caloric surplus results in gaining in the long term. 

2. Don’t Cut the Carbs: Carbohydrates are the potent energy source that you need while performing strenuous workouts. It keeps individuals’ bodies energized to help them to push more. 

3. Dirty Bulking is also allowed: Unlike a lean body, approaching a bulky body also allows you to cheat easily as the fat cells needed to grow while allowing more caloric intake. 

4. Protein intake should be high: Protein is the backbone of muscle mass, that’s why keeping protein intake high while being on a bulking cycle is high. Low protein intake inevitably interrupts protein synthesis. 

Along with keeping the nutritional approach high, training also plays a significant role in developing the overall physique. 

 

Training 

As long as you are training tirelessly no one’s gonna take your gains! Try to combine a good workout regime and follow these intentionally:

1. High Impact Training: Indulge oneself in moderate reps with heavy weights to get more muscle mass. Studies say that moderate reps with moderate weight deliver more blood and nutrients to the muscles which focus on size gains.

2. Less Cardio: Doing too much cardio can affect muscle growth. Although, science suggests that combining general cardio training with the routine does not necessarily burn muscle. But indulging in aerobic and other intense workouts for longer periods may affect gains. 

3. Sip Water During Workouts: Keeping the body hydrated helps muscles to function properly. Certainly, you don’t want to chug down water while performing strenuous workout sets. 

4. Switch Up Your Workouts: Modulation is necessary, no matter what weight you are doing sets. Try to make variations along with switching workouts as well as days. 

5. Keep A Workout Log: Keeping workout logs helps in monitoring the gains you have achieved in a week, a month, and then in a year. 

Both nutritional approach and appropriate training are vital but in order to get instant results, you need some additional buddies too. 

 

Supplements for Bulky Body

Additional supports are not always for gym freaks and fitness enthusiasts.

Also, they add bulking supplements to get pumped bulk muscle that enhances growth speed and maintains long-lasting gains.

  • Creatine

Creatine is a naturally occurring supplement in the body that is used to produce energy (ATP) during intensive bursts of exercise. Supplementing with a pure form of micronized creatine monohydrate helps in boosting gains. 

  • BCAAs

Branched-chain amino acids contain three essential amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine amino. Studies confirm that supplementing with BCAAs reduces protein degradation, leading to greater muscle mass gain while training.

  • ZMA

Combination of three trace minerals Zinc, Magnesium, as well as Vitamin B6, and Aspartate. These altogether boost testosterone, strength, muscle mass, and recovery time after exercise.

  • Omega -3 Omega -6

Essential fatty acid helps in minimizing post-workout soreness. Furthermore, omega-3 supplementation enhances fat oxidation in the body to oppose fat accumulation. 

  • Beta-alanine

In a study performed on college wrestlers and football players with 4 g of beta-alanine per day for 8 weeks, increased lean body mass is noticed. 

Incorporating a healthy lifestyle along with following a strenuous workout routine, these supplements deliver unparalleled outcomes.

However, even on the journey of building bulk muscle, you have to consider the things needed to avoid. 

 

Things to Avoid when Aiming for a Bulky Body

Just like building lean muscle needs additional effort and a few restrictions, the same lies with bulk muscle too.

Yeah, in a review of youth bodybuilders, we’ve noticed some of the common mistakes that can negatively impact health. 

  • Adding less protein to your Diet
  • Overtraining a single muscle group
  • Lack of rest
  • Avoiding Essential Nutrients
  • Overeating

Considering the factors certainly plays a significant role in getting immense gains. It’s vital to be serious while making serious gains, but don’t expect it to happen overnight. 

Just like other fitness goals, bulking also takes graft in the gym and in the kitchen. Henceforth, ensure to make a complete balance of both. 

Many of the fitness freaks also asked for a query on “how I can measure my gains”. So here’s your answer buddy. 

 

How to Measure Your Lean Body Mass & Muscle Mass?

1: For Lean Muscle

In order to measure the lean muscle mass in the body,  doing simple mathematics can give you accurate results. Studies say that subtracting the overall weight from body fat. Basically, if one subtracts body fat percentage from their total weight, they will get their lean body mass.

Here is how you can calculate the lean muscle in both men and women. 

  • For men: Lean body mass = (0.32810 × W) + (0.33929 × H) − 29.5336 
  • For women: Lean body mass = (0.29569 × W) + (0.41813 × H) − 43.2933

W – Weight and H – Height

2: For Bulk Muscle

Here we can say it’s a complete lean muscle vs bulky muscle, as to identify the gains you need to go through body scan techniques.

Bioelectric impedance (BIA), dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are some of the popular ways to measure bulk muscle. 

 

Lean Muscle vs Bulky Muscle- Which Is More Important? 

Most individuals aren’t really sure about their goals and look for an appropriate answer to “Is lean muscle better than bulky muscle?”

Straightforwardly, the answer relies on the goals of individuals, however, we can specify the reasons for both muscle as well as body type. 

Considering a lean body type with lean muscles offers a slender & flexible body.

Consistent hard work results in long-term fat loss to get a well-defined lean muscle and a perfectly toned body. Furthermore, individuals will be more flexible and have a natural-looking physique.

On the other hand, for some fitness enthusiasts bulky muscles look highly attractive which improves self-confidence and self-perception.

Nevertheless, it takes years of hard work to balance a nutritious diet and workout regime.

Besides, having bigger muscles also means having a strong covering layer over the bones and underlying body structure to protect from injury.

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Maggie Herbert
Maggie is a certified personal trainer, yoga instructor, and sports nutritionists. She deepened her knowledge of nutrition after attending the Canadian School of Natural Nutrition. Get Me on Social Channels: About Me | Instagram |  Quora

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